This is a true story, not a lie. I'm at this
loading dock in Miami one night a few years ago and am standing
beside my truck at the dock while the guys are doing the loading.
There's a slight slope beside me for about ten feet down into a
drainage waterway which is about twenty feet across, full of dark,
dirty, greenish water. This strange feeling of danger comes over me,
a feeling that something is wrong here, just totally absorbing my
attention. I look down into the edge of the water and there is this
alligator, about twelve feet away, just staring very steadily
at me. All I can see at first are the eyes and the end of the nose,
and then I can just make out the head and its front legs which look a
little like fins slanting down into the water. I stare back at it,
neither of us flinching or blinking or moving for what seems like
about five to ten minutes, when finally it very slowly swims off to
the right.
That story brings me to Thomas Frank's book,
What's The Matter with Kansas?, of which I've thought often
since it first came out in 2004.
The question of the book was, Why are
low-wage, unemployed, underemployed, exploited, uninsured,
ill-housed, ill-fed, ill-clothed poor people out there demonstrating
for, and voting for, politicians who demand even greater income disparity - lower wages and benefits for the poor,
and more breaks favoring wealthy people?
These poorly-paid people take great
offense when you tell them that they are voting against their own
interests, and that rich people are not only better off than any time
in history but that most are not even asking for these breaks.
I've heard many explanations of what
the matter is with Kansas, and my best guess is that more than one of
them are true – that it is "over-determined," in psychoanalytic
language, rather than having just one reason. Some of the
explanations I have heard are: low information, too much exclusive
exposure to right-wing radio and Fox News, strong self-reliance and other personal
virtues including love of freedom, hatred of the “librul” enemy,
“Stockholm Syndrome,” distrust of government but trust of local
politicians who are nonetheless 'owned,' fundamentalist/radical
Protestantism, provincialism or lack of understanding of the
complexity of the larger world which they are necessarily but not
obviously a part. I do not doubt that there are further explanations
being offered.
I have had a part-time big-truck
driving job during the past year for which I get paid about $12 an
hour with no benefits, which is the same dollar-amount pay I got when
I first started driving in 1988, twenty-five years ago and with a
health care benefit. The dollar-amount pay for this skilled,
odd-hours, highly-dangerous work is the same as it was twenty-five
years ago.
I calculate using the Consumer Price
Index that in real value terms I now receive exactly one-half the
real pay that I received twenty-five years ago, now with no benefits,
an “at-will” clause, vastly more crowded highways, fewer parking
places, more rules/inspections/tests, more contempt and more danger. This loss does
not include the mortgage-banking and Libor swindles.
Recently, I have talked with some workers about this and what I get is silence. No visible, no
detectable reaction. The sides of the face, the mouth, the cheeks,
the eyes don't move, but I know something is going on in there. It's
the “gator stare” and it has come often to me lately that this
image is what I have been picking up increasingly since society went consciously, programmatically, selfish and predatory after the
Viet-Nam war.
Strange but delightful to say, I'm also
finding more and more people whose smiles, understanding, humor, and
whose very existence, near or far away, are protective and
redemptive. There seems to be some way in which hard times bring out
something good; some way in which darkness makes
the stars shine brighter.
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